Arrow Research search
Back to TMLR

TMLR 2025

Online Selective Conformal Inference: Errors and Solutions

Journal Article Articles Artificial Intelligence ยท Machine Learning

Abstract

In online selective conformal inference, data arrives sequentially, and prediction intervals are constructed only when an online selection rule is met. Since online selections may break the exchangeability between the selected test datum and the rest of the data, one must correct for this by suitably selecting the calibration data. In this paper, we evaluate existing calibration selection strategies and pinpoint some fundamental errors in the associated claims that guarantee selection-conditional coverage and control of the false coverage rate (FCR). To address these shortcomings, we propose novel calibration selection strategies that provably preserve the exchangeability of the calibration data and the selected test datum. Consequently, we demonstrate that online selective conformal inference with these strategies guarantees both selection-conditional coverage and FCR control. Our theoretical findings are supported by experimental evidence examining trade-offs between valid methods.

Authors

Keywords

No keywords are indexed for this paper.

Context

Venue
Transactions on Machine Learning Research
Archive span
2022-2026
Indexed papers
3849
Paper id
597891000734997829
v2026.09.13