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Hierarchical Memory-Based Reinforcement Learning

Conference Paper Artificial Intelligence ยท Machine Learning

Abstract

Sridhar Mahadevan Department of Computer Science Michigan State University East Lansing, MI 48824 mahadeva@cse. msu. edu A key challenge for reinforcement learning is scaling up to large partially observable domains. In this paper, we show how a hier(cid: 173) archy of behaviors can be used to create and select among variable length short-term memories appropriate for a task. At higher lev(cid: 173) els in the hierarchy, the agent abstracts over lower-level details and looks back over a variable number of high-level decisions in time. We formalize this idea in a framework called Hierarchical Suffix Memory (HSM). HSM uses a memory-based SMDP learning method to rapidly propagate delayed reward across long decision sequences. We describe a detailed experimental study comparing memory vs. hierarchy using the HSM framework on a realistic corridor navigation task.

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Keywords

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Context

Venue
Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
Archive span
1987-2025
Indexed papers
30776
Paper id
696811520955189285
v2026.09.13