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JMLR 2021

Kernel Operations on the GPU, with Autodiff, without Memory Overflows

Journal Article Articles Artificial Intelligence · Machine Learning

Abstract

The KeOps library provides a fast and memory-efficient GPU support for tensors whose entries are given by a mathematical formula, such as kernel and distance matrices. KeOps alleviates the main bottleneck of tensor-centric libraries for kernel and geometric applications: memory consumption. It also supports automatic differentiation and outperforms standard GPU baselines, including PyTorch CUDA tensors or the Halide and TVM libraries. KeOps combines optimized C++/CUDA schemes with binders for high-level languages: Python (Numpy and PyTorch), Matlab and GNU R. As a result, high-level “quadratic” codes can now scale up to large data sets with millions of samples processed in seconds. KeOps brings graphics-like performances for kernel methods and is freely available on standard repositories (PyPi, CRAN). To showcase its versatility, we provide tutorials in a wide range of settings online at www.kernel-operations.io. [abs] [ pdf ][ bib ] [ code ] &copy JMLR 2021. ( edit, beta )

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Context

Venue
Journal of Machine Learning Research
Archive span
2000-2026
Indexed papers
4180
Paper id
792985708461418186
v2026.09.13