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IJCAI 2025

MultiDreamer3D: Multi-concept 3D Customization with Concept-Aware Diffusion Guidance

Conference Paper Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

While single-concept customization has been studied in 3D, multi-concept customization remains largely unexplored. To address this, we propose MultiDreamer3D that can generate coherent multi-concept 3D content in a divide-and-conquer manner. First, we generate 3D bounding boxes using an LLM-based layout controller. Next, a selective point cloud generator creates coarse point clouds for each concept. These point clouds are placed in the 3D bounding boxes and initialized into 3D Gaussian Splatting with concept labels, enabling precise identification of concept attributions in 2D projections. Finally, we refine 3D Gaussians via concept-aware interval score matching, guided by concept-aware diffusion. Our experimental results show that MultiDreamer3D not only ensures object presence and preserves the distinct identities of each concept but also successfully handles complex cases such as property change or interaction. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to address the multi-concept customization in 3D.

Authors

Keywords

  • Computer Vision: CV: 3D computer vision
  • Computer Vision: CV: Image and video synthesis and generation

Context

Venue
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Archive span
1969-2025
Indexed papers
14525
Paper id
63836352579078599
v2026.09.13