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ICRA 2021

A Parallelized Iterative Algorithm for Real-Time Simulation of Long Flexible Cable Manipulation

Conference Paper Accepted Paper Artificial Intelligence · Robotics

Abstract

We propose a novel real-time physically-accurate simulator for long flexible cable manipulation. We first discretize the cable into multiple rigid link segments, each with complementarity-based contact model and inter-segment compliant coupling; and partition the cable into a number of subsystems, each composed with a number of consecutive links. We then formulate the inter-subsystem consistency constraint as a certain analytical condition among the inter-subsystem coupling and the contact impulses; and solve each subsystem dynamics in parallel with the contact model together with this consistency condition in an iterative manner, achieving both the speed and the accuracy of the simulation. A novel post-regulation scheme is also proposed to further speed up the simulation. Experimental validation/demonstration are also performed to show the theory.

Authors

Keywords

  • Couplings
  • Deformable models
  • Analytical models
  • Automation
  • Conferences
  • Reinforcement learning
  • Real-time systems
  • Parallelization
  • Flexible Use
  • Real-time Simulation
  • Flexible Cables
  • Contact Model
  • Rigid Segments
  • Number Of Subsystems
  • Subsystem Dynamics
  • Parallel Dynamics
  • Time Step
  • Computation Time
  • Young’s Modulus
  • Previous Step
  • Ordinary Differential Equations
  • Iteration Step
  • Strain Energy
  • Robotic Arm
  • Simulation Scheme
  • Dynamic Integration
  • Local Reference Frame
  • Direct Solver
  • Deformable Objects
  • Contact Situations

Context

Venue
IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
Archive span
1984-2025
Indexed papers
30179
Paper id
404746944854322267
v2026.09.13