AAAI 2025
Improving Multimodal Social Media Popularity Prediction via Selective Retrieval Knowledge Augmentation
Abstract
Understanding and predicting the popularity of online User-Generated Content (UGC) is critical for various social and recommendation systems. Existing efforts have focused on extracting predictive features and using pre-trained deep models to learn and fuse multimodal UGC representations. However, the dissemination of social UGCs is not an isolated process in social network; rather, it is influenced by contextual relevant UGCs and various exogenous factors, including social ties, trends, user interests, and platform algorithms. In this work, we propose a retrieval-based framework to enhance the popularity prediction of multimodal UGCs. Our framework extends beyond a simple semantic retrieval, incorporating a meta retrieval strategy that queries a diverse set of relevant UGCs by considering multimodal content semantics, and metadata from user and post. Moreover, to eliminate irrelevant and noisy UGCs in retrieval, we introduce a new measure called Relative Retrieval Contribution to Prediction (RRCP), which selectively refines the retrieved UGCs. We then aggregate the contextual UGC knowledge using vision-language graph neural networks, and fuse them with an RRCP-Attention-based prediction network. Extensive experiments on three large-scale social media datasets demonstrate significant improvements ranging from 26.68% to 48.19% across all metrics compared to strong baselines.
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Context
- Venue
- AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
- Archive span
- 1980-2026
- Indexed papers
- 28718
- Paper id
- 248338598917709236