Arrow Research search
Back to AAAI

AAAI 2026

Domain-Auxiliary Infrared Moving Small Target Detection by Learning to Overlook Domain Discrepancy

Conference Paper AAAI Technical Track on Computer Vision I Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Currently, almost all traditional infrared small target detection methods work on the assumption that training and test sets always belong to the same domain, and training samples are sufficient. However, in real applications, a new detection task could often have no sufficient training samples from a special domain. In this situation, adopting the auxiliary data from big-sample domains is usually believed to be one of the most potential solutions. However, exceeding expectations, it is found that simply adding auxiliary samples cannot often be always effective, even causing performance decline, due to existing infrared domain shift. To overcome this unexpected problem, we propose the first infrared moving small target detection framework with domain-auxiliary supports by Learning to Overlook Domain Discrepancy (Loddis). This framework consists of three primary processing stages: correlation weakening, domain confusing, and target consistency contrastive learning. Breaking through traditional learning paradigm, through auxiliary data, it enables the model to focus more on targets themselves, and less on image backgrounds, minimizing the sensitivity to domain discrepancy. The extensive experiments on 6 different-domain datasets show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed Loddis framework for infrared small target detection.

Authors

Keywords

No keywords are indexed for this paper.

Context

Venue
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Archive span
1980-2026
Indexed papers
28718
Paper id
20789974608590892