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Xiangpeng Yang

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ICLR Conference 2025 Conference Paper

VideoGrain: Modulating Space-Time Attention for Multi-Grained Video Editing

Xiangpeng Yang
Linchao Zhu
Hehe Fan
Yi Yang 0001

Recent advancements in diffusion models have significantly improved video generation and editing capabilities. However, multi-grained video editing, which encompasses class-level, instance-level, and part-level modifications, remains a formidable challenge. The major difficulties in multi-grained editing include semantic misalignment of text-to-region control and feature coupling within the diffusion model. To address these difficulties, we present VideoGrain, a zero-shot approach that modulates space-time (cross- and self-) attention mechanisms to achieve fine-grained control over video content. We enhance text-to-region control by amplifying each local prompt's attention to its corresponding spatial-disentangled region while minimizing interactions with irrelevant areas in cross-attention. Additionally, we improve feature separation by increasing intra-region awareness and reducing inter-region interference in self-attention. Extensive experiments demonstrate our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in real-world scenarios. Our code, data, and demos are available on the [project page](https://knightyxp.github.io/VideoGrain_project_page/).

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AAAI Conference 2024 Conference Paper

DGL: Dynamic Global-Local Prompt Tuning for Text-Video Retrieval

Xiangpeng Yang
Linchao Zhu
Xiaohan Wang
Yi Yang

Text-video retrieval is a critical multi-modal task to find the most relevant video for a text query. Although pretrained models like CLIP have demonstrated impressive potential in this area, the rising cost of fully finetuning these models due to increasing model size continues to pose a problem. To address this challenge, prompt tuning has emerged as an alternative. However, existing works still face two problems when adapting pretrained image-text models to downstream video-text tasks: (1) The visual encoder could only encode frame-level features and failed to extract global-level general video information. (2) Equipping the visual and text encoder with separated prompts failed to mitigate the visual-text modality gap. To this end, we propose DGL, a cross-modal Dynamic prompt tuning method with Global-Local video attention. In contrast to previous prompt tuning methods, we employ the shared latent space to generate local-level text and frame prompts that encourage inter-modal interaction. Furthermore, we propose modeling video in a global-local attention mechanism to capture global video information from the perspective of prompt tuning. Extensive experiments reveal that when only 0.67% parameters are tuned, our cross-modal prompt tuning strategy DGL outperforms or is comparable to fully finetuning methods on MSR-VTT, VATEX, LSMDC, and ActivityNet datasets. Code will be available at https://github.com/knightyxp/DGL.

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