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Ronghao Dang

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6 papers
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6

NeurIPS Conference 2025 Conference Paper

EOC-Bench: Can MLLMs Identify, Recall, and Forecast Objects in an Egocentric World?

  • Yuqian Yuan
  • Ronghao Dang
  • Long Li
  • Wentong Li
  • Dian Jiao
  • Xin Li
  • Deli Zhao
  • Fan Wang

The emergence of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has driven breakthroughs in egocentric vision applications. These applications necessitate persistent, context-aware understanding of objects, as users interact with tools in dynamic and cluttered environments. However, existing embodied benchmarks primarily focus on static scene exploration, emphasizing object's appearance and spatial attributes while neglecting the assessment of dynamic changes arising from users' interactions. capabilities in object-level spatiotemporal reasoning required for real-world interactions. To address this gap, we introduce EOC-Bench, an innovative benchmark designed to systematically evaluate object-centric embodied cognition in dynamic egocentric scenarios. Specially, EOC-Bench features 3, 277 meticulously annotated QA pairs categorized into three temporal categories: Past, Present, and Future, covering 11 fine-grained evaluation dimensions and 3 visual object referencing types. To ensure thorough assessment, we develop a mixed-format human-in-the-loop annotation frameworkBased on EOC-Bench, we conduct comprehensive evaluations of various proprietary, open-source, and object-level MLLMs. EOC-Bench serves as a crucial tool for advancing the embodied object cognitive capabilities of MLLMs, establishing a robust foundation for developing reliable core models for embodied systems.

IROS Conference 2024 Conference Paper

Enhanced Language-guided Robot Navigation with Panoramic Semantic Depth Perception and Cross-modal Fusion

  • Liuyi Wang
  • Jiagui Tang
  • Zongtao He
  • Ronghao Dang
  • Chengju Liu
  • Qijun Chen

Integrating visual observation with linguistic instruction holds significant promise for enhancing robot navigation across unstructured environments and enriches the human-robot interaction experience. However, while panoramic RGB views furnish robots with extensive environmental visuals, current methods significantly overlook crucial semantic and depth cues. This incomplete representation may lead to misinterpretation or inadequate execution of language instructions, thereby impeding navigation performance and adaptability. In this paper, we introduce SEAT, a semantic-depth aware cross-modal transformer model. Our approach incorporates an efficient panoramic multi-type visual encoder to capture comprehensive environmental details. To mitigate the rigidity of feature mapping stemming from the freezing of pre-training encoders, we propose a novel region query pre-training task. Additionally, we leverage an improved dual-scale cross-modal transformer to facilitate the integration of instructions, topological memory, and action prediction. Extensive experiments on three language-guided robot navigation datasets demonstrate the efficacy of our model, achieving competitive navigation success rates with fewer parameters and computational load. Furthermore, we validate SEAT’s effectiveness in real-world scenarios by deploying it on a mobile robot across various environments. The code is available at https://github.com/CrystalSixone/SEAT.

ICLR Conference 2024 Conference Paper

InstructDET: Diversifying Referring Object Detection with Generalized Instructions

  • Ronghao Dang
  • Jiangyan Feng
  • Haodong Zhang
  • Chongjian Ge
  • Lin Song 0002
  • Lijun Gong
  • Chengju Liu
  • Qijun Chen

We propose InstructDET, a data-centric method for referring object detection (ROD) that localizes target objects based on user instructions. While deriving from referring expressions (REC), the instructions we leverage are greatly diversified to encompass common user intentions related to object detection. For one image, we produce tremendous instructions that refer to every single object and different combinations of multiple objects. Each instruction and its corresponding object bounding boxes (bbxs) constitute one training data pair. In order to encompass common detection expressions, we involve emerging vision-language model (VLM) and large language model (LLM) to generate instructions guided by text prompts and object bbxs, as the generalizations of foundation models are effective to produce human-like expressions (e.g., describing object property, category, and relationship). We name our constructed dataset as InDET. It contains images, bbxs and generalized instructions that are from foundation models. Our InDET is developed from existing REC datasets and object detection datasets, with the expanding potential that any image with object bbxs can be incorporated through using our InstructDET method. By using our InDET dataset, we show that a conventional ROD model surpasses existing methods on standard REC datasets and our InDET test set. Our data-centric method InstructDET, with automatic data expansion by leveraging foundation models, directs a promising field that ROD can be greatly diversified to execute common object detection instructions.

NeurIPS Conference 2024 Conference Paper

MoTE: Reconciling Generalization with Specialization for Visual-Language to Video Knowledge Transfer

  • Minghao Zhu
  • Zhengpu Wang
  • Mengxian Hu
  • Ronghao Dang
  • Xiao Lin
  • Xun Zhou
  • Chengju Liu
  • Qijun Chen

Transferring visual-language knowledge from large-scale foundation models for video recognition has proved to be effective. To bridge the domain gap, additional parametric modules are added to capture the temporal information. However, zero-shot generalization diminishes with the increase in the number of specialized parameters, making existing works a trade-off between zero-shot and close-set performance. In this paper, we present MoTE, a novel framework that enables generalization and specialization to be balanced in one unified model. Our approach tunes a mixture of temporal experts to learn multiple task views with various degrees of data fitting. To maximally preserve the knowledge of each expert, we propose Weight Merging Regularization, which regularizes the merging process of experts in weight space. Additionally with temporal feature modulation to regularize the contribution of temporal feature during test. We achieve a sound balance between zero-shot and close-set video recognition tasks and obtain state-of-the-art or competitive results on various datasets, including Kinetics-400 & 600, UCF, and HMDB. Code is available at https: //github. com/ZMHH-H/MoTE.

IJCAI Conference 2023 Conference Paper

A Dual Semantic-Aware Recurrent Global-Adaptive Network for Vision-and-Language Navigation

  • Liuyi Wang
  • Zongtao He
  • Jiagui Tang
  • Ronghao Dang
  • Naijia Wang
  • Chengju Liu
  • Qijun Chen

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) is a realistic but challenging task that requires an agent to locate the target region using verbal and visual cues. While significant advancements have been achieved recently, there are still two broad limitations: (1) The explicit information mining for significant guiding semantics concealed in both vision and language is still under-explored; (2) The previously structured map method provides the average historical appearance of visited nodes, while it ignores distinctive contributions of various images and potent information retention in the reasoning process. This work proposes a dual semantic-aware recurrent global-adaptive network (DSRG) to address the above problems. First, DSRG proposes an instruction-guidance linguistic module (IGL) and an appearance-semantics visual module (ASV) for boosting vision and language semantic learning respectively. For the memory mechanism, a global adaptive aggregation module (GAA) is devised for explicit panoramic observation fusion, and a recurrent memory fusion module (RMF) is introduced to supply implicit temporal hidden states. Extensive experimental results on the R2R and REVERIE datasets demonstrate that our method achieves better performance than existing methods. Code is available at https: //github. com/CrystalSixone/DSRG.

ICML Conference 2023 Conference Paper

Multiple Thinking Achieving Meta-Ability Decoupling for Object Navigation

  • Ronghao Dang
  • Lu Chen
  • Liuyi Wang
  • Zongtao He
  • Chengju Liu
  • Qijun Chen

We propose a meta-ability decoupling (MAD) paradigm, which brings together various object navigation methods in an architecture system, allowing them to mutually enhance each other and evolve together. Based on the MAD paradigm, we design a multiple thinking (MT) model that leverages distinct thinking to abstract various meta-abilities. Our method decouples meta-abilities from three aspects: input, encoding, and reward while employing the multiple thinking collaboration (MTC) module to promote mutual cooperation between thinking. MAD introduces a novel qualitative and quantitative interpretability system for object navigation. Through extensive experiments on AI2-Thor and RoboTHOR, we demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods on both typical and zero-shot object navigation tasks.