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Rishabh Sharma

Possible papers associated with this exact author name in Arrow. This page groups case-insensitive exact name matches and is not a full identity disambiguation profile.

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2

EAAI Journal 2024 Journal Article

Image segmentation, classification and recognition methods for comics: A decade systematic literature review

  • Rishabh Sharma
  • Vinay Kukreja

Context The field of comic recognition (CR) has gained significant attention in recent years due to the growing popularity of digital comics. CR involves the automatic identification and extraction of comic panels, speech bubbles, and text from digital comic images, which has numerous applications in the digital media industry. Objective The objective of this review paper is to conduct a systematic literature analysis of the current state of the art in CR techniques and methods. The authors strive to present all major discoveries related to representation models, techniques, tools, datasets, and comparative evaluations of recognition models. Methods The present study utilizes the conventional Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach and covers a wide range of 72 articles published in 17 prominent journals and 29 notable conferences and workshops. Key findings The available literature on recognition models and techniques is broadly categorized into three groups: computer vision (CV) technique being the most commonly used (75%) in the selected studies, followed by non-CV techniques (13. 88%) and hybrid techniques (11. 11%). Among the widely used datasets in the selected studies, Manga 109 and Ebdtheque are recognized by 50% of them. Within the field of CR, authors such as Jean-Christophe Burie, Christophe Rigaud, Jean-Marc Ogier, and Zhi Tang have received significant attention. Conclusion The paper summarizes the findings of the CR research and highlights the need for standardization of accuracy norms and datasets. It emphasizes the importance of exploring and developing hybrid techniques for efficient CR tasks.

AAAI Conference 2022 Conference Paper

Gradient Based Activations for Accurate Bias-Free Learning

  • Vinod K. Kurmi
  • Rishabh Sharma
  • Yash Vardhan Sharma
  • Vinay P Namboodiri

Bias mitigation in machine learning models is imperative, yet challenging. While several approaches have been proposed, one view towards mitigating bias is through adversarial learning. A discriminator is used to identify the bias attributes such as gender, age or race in question. This discriminator is used adversarially to ensure that it cannot distinguish the bias attributes. The main drawback in such a model is that it directly introduces a trade-off with accuracy as the features that the discriminator deems to be sensitive for discrimination of bias could be correlated with classification. In this work we solve the problem. We show that a biased discriminator can actually be used to improve this bias-accuracy tradeoff. Specifically, this is achieved by using a feature masking approach using the discriminator’s gradients. We ensure that the features favoured for the bias discrimination are de-emphasized and the unbiased features are enhanced during classification. We show that this simple approach works well to reduce bias as well as improve accuracy significantly. We evaluate the proposed model on standard benchmarks. We improve the accuracy of the adversarial methods while maintaining or even improving the unbiasness and also outperform several other recent methods.

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