STOC Conference 1988 Conference Paper
Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge and Its Applications (Extended Abstract)
- Manuel Blum 0001
- Paul Feldman
- Silvio Micali
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STOC Conference 1988 Conference Paper
STOC Conference 1988 Conference Paper
We exhibit randomized Byzantine agreement (BA) algorithms achieving optimal running time and fault tolerance against all types of adversaries ever considered in the literature. Our BA algorithms do not require trusted parties, preprocessing, or non-constructive arguments.
FOCS Conference 1987 Conference Paper
This paper presents an extremely efficient, non-interactive protocol for verifiable secret sharing. Verifiable secret sharing (VSS) is a way of bequeathing information to a set of processors such that a quorum of processors is needed to access the information. VSS is a fundamental tool of cryptography and distributed computing. Seemingly difficult problems such as secret bidding, fair voting, leader election, and flipping a fair coin have simple one-round reductions to VSS. There is a constant-round reduction from Byzantine Agreement to non-interactive VSS. Non-interactive VSS provides asynchronous networks with a constant-round simulation of simultaneous broadcast networks whenever even a bare majority of processors are good. VSS is constantly repeated in the simulation of fault-free protocols by faulty systems. As verifiable secret sharing is a bottleneck for so many results, it is essential to find efficient solutions.
STOC Conference 1986 Conference Paper
FOCS Conference 1985 Conference Paper
We present a novel cryptographic algorithm for Byzantine agreement in a network with l=O(n) faulty processors and in the most adversarial setting. Our algorithm requires, once and for all, O(t) rounds of preprocessing. Afterwards it allows us to reach each individual Byzantine agreement in constant expected time. Our solution does not make use of any trusted party.
STOC Conference 1985 Conference Paper