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Nadjet Bourdache

Possible papers associated with this exact author name in Arrow. This page groups case-insensitive exact name matches and is not a full identity disambiguation profile.

3 papers
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3

AAMAS Conference 2024 Conference Paper

Ethical Markov Decision Processes with Moral Worth as Rewards

  • Mihail Stojanovski
  • Nadjet Bourdache
  • Grégory Bonnet
  • Abdel-illah Mouaddib

We propose an expressive framework for specifying ethical behaviours, called Ethical Markov Decision Processes (E-MDPs) that extends classical MDPs with the explicit representation of moral values – positive or negative – that the agent’s decisions may promote or demote.

AAAI Conference 2019 Conference Paper

Active Preference Learning Based on Generalized Gini Functions: Application to the Multiagent Knapsack Problem

  • Nadjet Bourdache
  • Patrice Perny

We consider the problem of actively eliciting preferences from a Decision Maker supervising a collective decision process in the context of fair multiagent combinatorial optimization. Individual preferences are supposed to be known and represented by linear utility functions defined on a combinatorial domain and the social utility is defined as a generalized Gini Social evaluation Function (GSF) for the sake of fairness. The GSF is a non-linear aggregation function parameterized by weighting coefficients which allow a fine control of the equity requirement in the aggregation of individual utilities. The paper focuses on the elicitation of these weights by active learning in the context of the fair multiagent knapsack problem. We introduce and compare several incremental decision procedures interleaving an adaptive preference elicitation procedure with a combinatorial optimization algorithm to determine a GSF-optimal solution. We establish an upper bound on the number of queries and provide numerical tests to show the efficiency of the proposed approach.

IJCAI Conference 2019 Conference Paper

Incremental Elicitation of Rank-Dependent Aggregation Functions based on Bayesian Linear Regression

  • Nadjet Bourdache
  • Patrice Perny
  • Olivier Spanjaard

We introduce a new model-based incremental choice procedure for multicriteria decision support, that interleaves the analysis of the set of alternatives and the elicitation of weighting coefficients that specify the role of criteria in rank-dependent models such as ordered weighted averages (OWA) and Choquet integrals. Starting from a prior distribution on the set of weighting parameters, we propose an adaptive elicitation approach based on the minimization of the expected regret to iteratively generate preference queries. The answers of the Decision Maker are used to revise the current distribution until a solution can be recommended with sufficient confidence. We present numerical tests showing the interest of the proposed approach.

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