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Jitai Hao

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2 papers
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2

NeurIPS Conference 2025 Conference Paper

A Token is Worth over 1,000 Tokens: Efficient Knowledge Distillation through Low-Rank Clone

  • Jitai Hao
  • Qiang Huang
  • Hao Liu
  • Xinyan Xiao
  • Zhaochun Ren
  • Jun Yu

Training high-performing Small Language Models (SLMs) remains computationally expensive, even with knowledge distillation and pruning from larger teacher models. Existing approaches often face three key challenges: (1) information loss from hard pruning, (2) inefficient alignment of representations, and (3) underutilization of informative activations, particularly from Feed-Forward Networks (FFNs). To address these challenges, we introduce \textbf{Low-Rank Clone (LRC)}, an efficient pre-training method that constructs SLMs aspiring to behavioral equivalence with strong teacher models. LRC trains a set of low-rank projection matrices that jointly enable soft pruning by compressing teacher weights, and activation clone by aligning student activations, including FFN signals, with those of the teacher. This unified design maximizes knowledge transfer while removing the need for explicit alignment modules. Extensive experiments with open-source teachers such as Llama-3. 2-3B-Instruct and Qwen2. 5-3B/7B-Instruct show that LRC matches or surpasses the performance of state-of-the-art models trained on trillions of tokens--using only 20B tokens, achieving over \textbf{1, 000$\times$} greater training efficiency. Our codes and model checkpoints are available at https: //github. com/CURRENTF/LowRankClone and https: //huggingface. co/JitaiHao/LRC-4B-Base.

ICLR Conference 2025 Conference Paper

OmniKV: Dynamic Context Selection for Efficient Long-Context LLMs

  • Jitai Hao
  • Yuke Zhu
  • Tian Wang
  • Jun Yu 0002
  • Xin Xin 0003
  • Bo Zheng 0007
  • Zhaochun Ren
  • Sheng Guo 0005

During the inference phase of Large Language Models (LLMs) with long context, a substantial portion of GPU memory is allocated to the KV cache, with memory usage increasing as the sequence length grows. To mitigate the GPU memory footprint associate with KV cache, some previous studies have discarded less important tokens based on the sparsity identified in attention scores in long context scenarios. However, we argue that attention scores cannot indicate the future importance of tokens in subsequent generation iterations, because attention scores are calculated based on current hidden states. Therefore, we propose OmniKV, a token-dropping-free and training-free inference method, which achieves a 1.68x speedup without any loss in performance. It is well-suited for offloading, significantly reducing KV cache memory usage by up to 75% with it. The core innovative insight of OmniKV is: Within a single generation iteration, there is a high degree of similarity in the important tokens identified across consecutive layers. Extensive experiments demonstrate that OmniKV achieves state-of-the-art performance across multiple benchmarks, with particularly advantages in chain-of-thoughts scenarios. OmniKV extends the maximum context length supported by a single A100 for Llama-3-8B from 128K to 450K. Our code is available at https://github.com/antgroup/OmniKV.git.

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