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Jinyu Zhang

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6 papers
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6

AAAI Conference 2026 Conference Paper

SafeNLIDB: A Privacy-Preserving Safety Alignment Framework for LLM-based Natural Language Database Interfaces

  • Ruiheng Liu
  • Xiaobing Chen
  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Qiongwen Zhang
  • Yu Zhang
  • Bailong Yang

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has driven significant progress in Natural Language Interface to Database (NLIDB). However, the widespread adoption of LLMs has raised critical privacy and security concerns. During interactions, LLMs may unintentionally expose confidential database contents or be manipulated by attackers to exfiltrate data through seemingly benign queries. While current efforts typically rely on rule-based heuristics or LLM agents to mitigate this leakage risk, these methods still struggle with complex inference-based attacks, suffer from high false positive rates, and often compromise the reliability of SQL queries. To address these challenges, we propose SafeNLIDB, a novel privacy-security alignment framework for LLM-based NLIDB. The framework features an automated pipeline that generates hybrid chain-of-thought interaction data from scratch, seamlessly combining explicit security reasoning with SQL generation. Additionally, we introduce reasoning warm-up and alternating preference optimization to overcome the multi-preference oscillations of Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), enabling LLMs to produce security-aware SQL through fine-grained reasoning without the need for human-annotated preference data. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms both larger-scale LLMs and ideal-setting baselines, achieving significant security improvements while preserving high utility.

IJCAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

CoLA-Former: Graph Transformer Using Communal Linear Attention for Lightweight Sequential Recommendation

  • Zhongying Zhao
  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Chuanxu Jia
  • Chao Li
  • Yanwei Yu
  • Qingtian Zeng

Graph Transformer has shown great promise in capturing the dynamics of user preferences for sequential recommendations. However, the self-attention mechanism within its structure is of quadratic complexity, posing challenges for deployment on devices with limited resources. To this end, we propose a Communal Linear Attention-enhanced Graph TransFormer for lightweight sequential recommendation, namely CoLA-Former. Specifically, we introduce a Communal Linear Attention (CoLAttention) mechanism. It utilizes low-rank yet reusable communal units to calculate the global correlations on sequential graphs. The weights from the units are also made communal across different training batches, enabling inter-batch global weighting. Moreover, we devise a low-rank approximation component. It utilizes weights distillation to reduce the scale of the trainable parameters in the Graph Transformer network. Extensive experimental results on three real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed CoLA-Former significantly outperforms twelve state-of-the-art methods in accuracy and efficiency. The datasets and codes are available at https: //github. com/ZZY-GraphMiningLab/CoLA_Former.

AAAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Filling Memory Gaps: Enhancing Continual Semantic Parsing via SQL Syntax Variance-Guided LLMs Without Real Data Replay

  • Ruiheng Liu
  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Yanqi Song
  • Yu Zhang
  • Bailong Yang

Continual Semantic Parsing (CSP) aims to train parsers to convert natural language questions into SQL across tasks with limited annotated examples, adapting to dynamically updated databases in real-world scenarios. Previous studies mitigate this challenge by replaying historical data or employing parameter-efficient tuning (PET), but they often violate data privacy or rely on ideal continual learning settings. To address these issues, we propose a new Large Language Model (LLM)-Enhanced Continuous Semantic Parsing method, named LECSP, which alleviates forgetting while encouraging generalization, without requiring real data replay or ideal settings. Specifically, it first analyzes the commonalities and differences between tasks from the SQL syntax perspective to guide LLMs in reconstructing key memories and improving memory accuracy through calibration. Then, it uses a task-aware dual-teacher distillation framework to promote the accumulation and transfer of knowledge during sequential training. Experimental results on two CSP benchmarks show that our method significantly outperforms existing methods, even those utilizing data replay or ideal settings. Additionally, we achieve generalization performance beyond upper limits, better adapting to unseen tasks.

AAAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Lightweight Yet Fine-Grained: A Graph Capsule Convolutional Network with Subspace Alignment for Shared-Account Sequential Recommendation

  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Zhongying Zhao
  • Chao Li
  • Yanwei Yu

Shared-account Sequential Recommendation (SSR) aims to provide personalized recommendations for accounts shared by multiple users with varying sequential preferences. Previous studies on SSR struggle to capture the fine-grained associations between interactions and different latent users within the shared account's hybrid sequences. Moreover, most existing SSR methods (e.g., RNN-based or GCN-based methods) have quadratic computational complexities, hindering the deployment of SSRs on resource-constrained devices. To this end, we propose a Lightweight Graph Capsule Convolutional Network with subspace alignment for shared-account sequential recommendation, named LightGC2N. Specifically, we devise a lightweight graph capsule convolutional network. It facilitates the fine-grained matching between interactions and latent users by attentively propagating messages on the capsule graphs. Besides, we present an efficient subspace alignment method. This method refines the sequence representations and then aligns them with the finely clustered preferences of latent users. The experimental results on four real-world datasets indicate that LightGC2N outperforms nine state-of-the-art methods in accuracy and efficiency.

AAAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

SAIL: Sample-Centric In-Context Learning for Document Information Extraction

  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Zhiyuan You
  • Jize Wang
  • Xinyi Le

Document Information Extraction (DIE) aims to extract structured information from Visually Rich Documents (VRDs). Previous full-training approaches have demonstrated strong performance but may struggle with generalization to unseen data. In contrast, training-free methods leverage powerful pre-trained models like Large Language Models (LLMs) to address various downstream tasks with only a few examples. Nonetheless, training-free methods for DIE encounter two primary challenges: (1) understanding the complex relationship between layout and textual elements in VRDs, and (2) providing accurate guidance to pre-trained models. To address these challenges, we propose SAmple-centric In-context Learning (SAIL). SAIL introduces a fine-grained entity-level textual similarity to facilitate in-depth text analysis by LLMs and incorporates layout similarity to enhance the analysis of layouts in VRDs. Moreover, SAIL formulates a unified In-Context Learning (ICL) prompt template for various sample-centric examples, enabling tailored prompts that deliver precise guidance to pre-trained models for each sample. Extensive experiments on FUNSD, CORD, and SROIE benchmarks with various base models (e.g., LLMs) indicate that our SAIL outperforms training-free baselines, even closer to the full-training methods, showing the superiority and generalization of our method.

IROS Conference 2024 Conference Paper

LAC-Net: Linear-Fusion Attention-Guided Convolutional Network for Accurate Robotic Grasping Under the Occlusion

  • Jinyu Zhang
  • Yongchong Gu
  • Jianxiong Gao
  • Haitao Lin
  • Qiang Sun 0008
  • Xinwei Sun 0001
  • Xiangyang Xue 0001
  • Yanwei Fu 0001

This paper addresses the challenge of perceiving complete object shapes through visual perception. While prior studies have demonstrated encouraging outcomes in segmenting the visible parts of objects within a scene, amodal segmentation, in particular, has the potential to allow robots to infer the occluded parts of objects. To this end, this paper introduces a new framework that explores amodal segmentation for robotic grasping in cluttered scenes, thus greatly enhancing robotic grasping abilities. Initially, we use a conventional segmentation algorithm to detect the visible segments of the target object, which provides shape priors for completing the full object mask. Particularly, to explore how to utilize semantic features from RGB images and geometric information from depth images, we propose a Linear-fusion Attention-guided Convolutional Network (LAC-Net). LAC-Net utilizes the linear-fusion strategy to effectively fuse this cross-modal data, and then uses the prior visible mask as attention map to guide the network to focus on target feature locations for further complete mask recovery. Using the amodal mask of the target object provides advantages in selecting more accurate and robust grasp points compared to relying solely on the visible segments. The results on different datasets show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance. Furthermore, the robot experiments validate the feasibility and robustness of this method in the real world. Our code and demonstrations are available on the project page: https://jrryzh.github.io/LAC-Net.

v2026.09.13