Author name cluster

Guiling Wang

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8 papers

2 author rows

AAAI Conference 2026 Conference Paper

MARS: A Meta-Adaptive Reinforcement Learning Framework for Risk-Aware Multi-Agent Portfolio Management

Jiayi Chen
Jing Li
Guiling Wang

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown significant promise in automated portfolio management; however, effectively balancing risk and return remains a central challenge, as many models fail to adapt to dynamically changing market conditions. We propose Meta-controlled Agents for a Risk-aware System (MARS), a novel framework addressing this through a multi-agent, risk-aware approach. MARS replaces monolithic models with a Heterogeneous Agent Ensemble, where each agent’s unique risk profile is enforced by a Safety-Critic network to span behaviors from capital preservation to aggressive growth. A high-level Meta-Adaptive Controller (MAC) dynamically orchestrates this ensemble, shifting reliance between conservative and aggressive agents to minimize drawdown during downturns while seizing opportunities in bull markets. This two-tiered structure leverages behavioral diversity rather than explicit feature engineering to ensure a disciplined portfolio robust across market regimes. Experiments on major international indexes confirm that our framework significantly reduces maximum drawdown and volatility while maintaining competitive returns.

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AAAI Conference 2026 Conference Paper

Sim-to-Real: An Unsupervised Noise Layer for Screen-Camera Watermarking Robustness

Yufeng Wu
Xin Liao
Baowei Wang
Han Fang
Xiaoshuai Wu
Mingyue Chen
Guiling Wang

Unauthorized screen capturing and dissemination pose severe security threats such as data leakage and information theft. Several studies propose robust watermarking methods to track the copyright of Screen-Camera (SC) images, facilitating post-hoc certification against infringement. These techniques typically employ heuristic mathematical modeling or supervised neural network fitting as the noise layer, to enhance watermarking robustness against SC. However, both strategies cannot fundamentally achieve an effective approximation of SC noise. Mathematical simulation suffers from biased approximations due to the incomplete decomposition of the noise and the absence of interdependence among the noise components. Supervised networks require paired data to train the noise-fitting model, and it is difficult for the model to learn all the features of the noise. To address the above issues, we propose Simulation-to-Real (S2R). Specifically, an unsupervised noise layer employs unpaired data to learn the discrepancy between the modeled simulated noise distribution and the real-world SC noise distribution, rather than directly learning the mapping from sharp images to real-world images. Learning this transformation from simulation to reality is inherently simpler, as it primarily involves bridging the gap in noise distributions, instead of the complex task of reconstructing fine-grained image details. Extensive experimental results validate the efficacy of the proposed method, demonstrating superior watermark robustness and generalization compared to state-of-the-art methods.

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AAAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Assessing the Creativity of LLMs in Proposing Novel Solutions to Mathematical Problems

Junyi Ye
Jingyi Gu
Xinyun Zhao
Wenpeng Yin
Guiling Wang

The mathematical capabilities of AI systems are complex and multifaceted. Most existing research has predominantly focused on the correctness of AI-generated solutions to mathematical problems. In this work, we argue that beyond producing correct answers, AI systems should also be capable of, or assist humans in, developing novel solutions to mathematical challenges. This study explores the creative potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in mathematical reasoning, an aspect that has received limited attention in prior research. We introduce a novel framework and benchmark, CreativeMath, which encompasses problems ranging from middle school curricula to Olympic-level competitions, designed to assess LLMs' ability to propose innovative solutions after some known solutions have been provided. Our experiments demonstrate that, while LLMs perform well on standard mathematical tasks, their capacity for creative problem-solving varies considerably. Notably, the Gemini-1.5-Pro model outperformed other LLMs in generating novel solutions. This research opens a new frontier in evaluating AI creativity, shedding light on both the strengths and limitations of LLMs in fostering mathematical innovation, and setting the stage for future developments in AI-assisted mathematical discovery.

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IROS Conference 2025 Conference Paper

DGETP: Dynamic Graph Attention Network for Embodied Task Planning

Pengfei Sun
Guiling Wang
Xinli Zhang
Jian Yu

With the development of embodied intelligence, many studies have made progress by incorporating scene graphs and GNN into task planning. However, most methods still face challenges in fully capturing the sequential relationships between agent actions and the environment, making it difficult to handle dynamic changes and complexity inherent in embodied tasks. This paper proposes a Dynamic Graph Attention Network for Embodied Task Planning (DGETP) to process scene graph sequences and robot graphs for dynamic environment perception. In DGETP, we design a Hierarchical Dynamic Graph Attention network (H-DGAT) by employing both structural and temporal attention mechanisms to model the dynamic evolution feature of the scene. A Dual-branch Action-object Predictor (DAP) is proposed in DGETP through introducing sequences of previous actions and objects to efficiently aggregate historical information. DAP captures temporal dependencies between past and future actions through explicit sequence modeling, and reduces prediction complexity via a dual-branch architecture that separates action and object prediction while preserving their correlations through targeted feature fusion. Experiments show that DGETP improves task accuracy by over 30% in seen scenes and over 15% in unseen scenes compared to other baselines. In complex scenes, DGETP demonstrates strong generalization ability. Finally, the simulation environment indicates that DGETP achieves more goals than most of the advanced task planning method.

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IJCAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Eye-See-You: Reverse Pass-Through VR and Head Avatars

Ankan Dash
Jingyi Gu
Guiling Wang
Chen Chen

Virtual Reality (VR) headsets, while integral to the evolving digital ecosystem, present a critical challenge: the occlusion of users' eyes and portions of their faces, which hinders visual communication and may contribute to social isolation. To address this, we introduce RevAvatar, an innovative framework that leverages AI methodologies to enable reverse pass-through technology, fundamentally transforming VR headset design and interaction paradigms. RevAvatar integrates state-of-the-art generative models and multimodal AI techniques to reconstruct high-fidelity 2D facial images and generate accurate 3D head avatars from partially observed eye and lower-face regions. This framework represents a significant advancement in AI4Tech by enabling seamless interaction between virtual and physical environments, fostering immersive experiences such as VR meetings and social engagements. Additionally, we present VR-Face, a novel dataset comprising 200, 000 samples designed to emulate diverse VR-specific conditions, including occlusions, lighting variations, and distortions. By addressing fundamental limitations in current VR systems, RevAvatar exemplifies the transformative synergy between AI and next-generation technologies, offering a robust platform for enhancing human connection and interaction in virtual environments.

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IJCAI Conference 2023 Conference Paper

Customized Positional Encoding to Combine Static and Time-varying Data in Robust Representation Learning for Crop Yield Prediction

Qinqing Liu
Fei Dou
Meijian Yang
Ezana Amdework
Guiling Wang
Jinbo Bi

Accurate prediction of crop yield under the conditions of climate change is crucial to ensure food security. Transformers have shown remarkable success in modeling sequential data and hold the potential for improving crop yield prediction. To understand how weather and meteorological sequence variables affect crop yield, the positional encoding used in Transformers is typically shared across different sample sequences. We argue that it is necessary and beneficial to differentiate the positional encoding for distinct samples based on time-invariant properties of the sequences. Particularly, the sequence variables influencing crop yield vary according to static variables such as geographical locations. Sample data from southern areas may benefit from more tailored positional encoding different from that for northern areas. We propose a novel transformer based architecture for accurate and robust crop yield prediction, by introducing a Customized Positional Encoding (CPE) that encodes a sequence adaptively according to static information associated with the sequence. Empirical studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed novel architecture and show that partially lin- earized attention better captures the bias introduced by side information than softmax re-weighting. The resultant crop yield prediction model is robust to climate change, with mean-absolute-error reduced by up to 26% compared to the best baseline model in extreme drought years.

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AAAI Conference 2023 Conference Paper

SafeLight: A Reinforcement Learning Method toward Collision-Free Traffic Signal Control

Wenlu Du
Junyi Ye
Jingyi Gu
Jing Li
Hua Wei
Guiling Wang

Traffic signal control is safety-critical for our daily life. Roughly one-quarter of road accidents in the U.S. happen at intersections due to problematic signal timing, urging the development of safety-oriented intersection control. However, existing studies on adaptive traffic signal control using reinforcement learning technologies have focused mainly on minimizing traffic delay but neglecting the potential exposure to unsafe conditions. We, for the first time, incorporate road safety standards as enforcement to ensure the safety of existing reinforcement learning methods, aiming toward operating intersections with zero collisions. We have proposed a safety-enhanced residual reinforcement learning method (SafeLight) and employed multiple optimization techniques, such as multi-objective loss function and reward shaping for better knowledge integration. Extensive experiments are conducted using both synthetic and real-world benchmark datasets. Results show that our method can significantly reduce collisions while increasing traffic mobility.

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IJCAI Conference 2019 Conference Paper

Learning K-way D-dimensional Discrete Embedding for Hierarchical Data Visualization and Retrieval

Xiaoyuan Liang
Martin Renqiang Min
Hongyu Guo
Guiling Wang

Traditional embedding approaches associate a real-valued embedding vector with each symbol or data point, which is equivalent to applying a linear transformation to ``one-hot" encoding of discrete symbols or data objects. Despite simplicity, these methods generate storage-inefficient representations and fail to effectively encode the internal semantic structure of data, especially when the number of symbols or data points and the dimensionality of the real-valued embedding vectors are large. In this paper, we propose a regularized autoencoder framework to learn compact Hierarchical K-way D-dimensional (HKD) discrete embedding of symbols or data points, aiming at capturing essential semantic structures of data. Experimental results on synthetic and real-world datasets show that our proposed HKD embedding can effectively reveal the semantic structure of data via hierarchical data visualization and greatly reduce the search space of nearest neighbor retrieval while preserving high accuracy.

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