NeurIPS Conference 2025 Conference Paper
HelpSteer3-Preference: Open Human-Annotated Preference Data across Diverse Tasks and Languages
- Zhilin Wang
- Jiaqi Zeng
- Olivier Delalleau
- Hoo-Chang Shin
- Felipe Soares
- Alexander Bukharin
- Ellie Evans
- Yi Dong
Preference datasets are essential for training general-domain, instruction-following language models with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). Each subsequent data release raises expectations for future data collection, meaning there is a constant need to advance the quality and diversity of openly available preference data. To address this need, we introduce HelpSteer3-Preference, a permissively licensed (CC-BY-4. 0), high-quality, human-annotated preference dataset comprising of over 40, 000 samples. These samples span diverse real-world applications of large language models (LLMs), including tasks relating to STEM, coding and multilingual scenarios. Using HelpSteer3-Preference, we train Reward Models (RMs) that achieve top performance on RM-Bench (82. 4%) and JudgeBench (73. 7%). This represents a substantial improvement (~10% absolute) over the previously best-reported results from existing RMs. We demonstrate HelpSteer3-Preference can also be applied to train Generative RMs and how policy models can be aligned with RLHF using our RMs.