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EMANUELA MERELLI

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6 papers
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6

TCS Journal 2010 Journal Article

Detecting synchronisation of biological oscillators by model checking

  • Ezio Bartocci
  • Flavio Corradini
  • EMANUELA MERELLI
  • Luca Tesei

We define a subclass of timed automata, called oscillator timed automata, suitable to model biological oscillators. Coupled biological oscillators may synchronise, as emerging behaviour, after a period of time in which they interact through physical or chemical means. We introduce a parametric semantics for their interaction that is general enough to capture the behaviour of different types of oscillators. We instantiate it both to the Kuramoto model, a model of synchronisation based on smooth interaction, and to the Peskin model of pacemaker cells in the heart, a model of synchronisation based on pulse interaction. We also introduce a logic, Biological Oscillators Synchronisation Logic (BOSL), that is able to describe collective synchronisation properties of a population of coupled oscillators. A model checking algorithm is proposed for the defined logic and it is implemented in a model checker. The model checker can be used to detect synchronisation properties of a given population of oscillators. This tool might be the basic step towards the generation of suitable techniques to control and regulate the behaviour of coupled oscillators in order to ensure the reachability of synchronisation.

KER Journal 2005 Journal Article

Agents in bioinformatics

  • Michael Luck
  • EMANUELA MERELLI

The scope of the Technical Forum Group (TFG) on Agents in Bioinformatics (BIOAGENTS) was to inspire collaboration between the agent and bioinformatics communities with the aim of creating an opportunity to propose a different (agent-based) approach to the development of computational frameworks both for data analysis in bioinformatics and for system modelling in computational biology. During the day, the participants examined the future of research on agents in bioinformatics primarily through 12 invited talks selected to cover the most relevant topics. From the discussions, it became clear that there are many perspectives to the field, ranging from bio-conceptual languages for agent-based simulation, to the definition of bio-ontology-based declarative languages for use by information agents, and to the use of Grid agents, each of which requires further exploration. The interactions between participants encouraged the development of applications that describe a way of creating agent-based simulation models of biological systems, starting from an hypothesis and inferring new knowledge (or relations) by mining and analysing the huge amount of public biological data. In this report we summarize and reflect on the presentations and discussions.

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