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DingYi Zeng

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2 papers

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AAAI Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Leveraging Asynchronous Spiking Neural Networks for Ultra Efficient Event-Based Visual Processing

DingYi Zeng
Yuchen Wang
Honglin Cao
Wanlong Liu
Yichen Xiao
ChengzhuoLu
Wenyu Chen
Malu Zhang

Event cameras encode visual information by generating asynchronous and sparse event streams, which hold great potential for low latency and low power consumption. Despite many successful implementations of event camera-based applications, most of them accumulate the events into frames and then utilize conventional frame-based computer vision algorithms. These frame-based methods, though typically effective, diminish the inherent advantages of the event camera's low latency and low power consumption. To solve the above problems, we propose ASGCN, which efficiently processes data on an event-by-event basis and dynamically evolves into a corresponding dynamic representation, enabling low latency and high sparsity of data representation. The sparsity computation is further improved by introducing brain-inspired spiking neural networks, resulting in low power consumption for ASGCN. Extensive and diverse experiments demonstrate the energy efficiency and low latency advantages of our processing pipeline. Especially on real-world event camera datasets, our pipeline consumes more than 10,000 times less energy and achieves similar performance compared to current frame-based methods.

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AAAI Conference 2023 Conference Paper

Substructure Aware Graph Neural Networks

DingYi Zeng
Wanlong Liu
Wenyu Chen
Li Zhou
Malu Zhang
Hong Qu

Despite the great achievements of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in graph learning, conventional GNNs struggle to break through the upper limit of the expressiveness of first-order Weisfeiler-Leman graph isomorphism test algorithm (1-WL) due to the consistency of the propagation paradigm of GNNs with the 1-WL.Based on the fact that it is easier to distinguish the original graph through subgraphs, we propose a novel framework neural network framework called Substructure Aware Graph Neural Networks (SAGNN) to address these issues. We first propose a Cut subgraph which can be obtained from the original graph by continuously and selectively removing edges. Then we extend the random walk encoding paradigm to the return probability of the rooted node on the subgraph to capture the structural information and use it as a node feature to improve the expressiveness of GNNs. We theoretically prove that our framework is more powerful than 1-WL, and is superior in structure perception. Our extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework, achieving state-of-the-art performance on a variety of well-proven graph tasks, and GNNs equipped with our framework perform flawlessly even in 3-WL failed graphs. Specifically, our framework achieves a maximum performance improvement of 83% compared to the base models and 32% compared to the previous state-of-the-art methods.

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