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Chieh-Chi Kao

Possible papers associated with this exact author name in Arrow. This page groups case-insensitive exact name matches and is not a full identity disambiguation profile.

2 papers
1 author row

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2

ICML Conference 2025 Conference Paper

Generative Audio Language Modeling with Continuous-valued Tokens and Masked Next-Token Prediction

  • Shu-Wen Yang
  • Byeonggeun Kim
  • Kuan-Po Huang
  • Qingming Tang
  • Huy Phan
  • Bo-Ru Lu
  • Harshavardhan Sundar
  • Shalini Ghosh

Autoregressive next-token prediction with the Transformer decoder has become a de facto standard in large language models (LLMs), achieving remarkable success in Natural Language Processing (NLP) at scale. Extending this paradigm to audio poses unique challenges due to its inherently continuous nature. We research audio generation with a causal language model (LM) without discrete tokens. We leverage token-wise diffusion to model the continuous distribution of the next continuous-valued token. Our approach delivers significant improvements over previous discrete solution, AudioGen, achieving 20% and 40% relative gains on AudioCaps in Frechet Audio Distance (FAD) and Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence, respectively. Additionally, we propose a novel masked next-token prediction task that incorporates masked prediction into the causal LM framework. On AudioCaps, the innovation yields 41% and 33% relative FAD improvements over AudioGen Base (285M) and AudioGen Large (1B) models, respectively, and is on par with the state-of-the-art (SOTA) diffusion models. Furthermore, we achieve these results with significantly fewer parameters—193M for our Base and 462M for our Large models.

ICML Conference 2025 Conference Paper

IMPACT: Iterative Mask-based Parallel Decoding for Text-to-Audio Generation with Diffusion Modeling

  • Kuan-Po Huang
  • Shu-Wen Yang
  • Huy Phan
  • Bo-Ru Lu
  • Byeonggeun Kim
  • Sashank Macha
  • Qingming Tang
  • Shalini Ghosh

Text-to-audio generation synthesizes realistic sounds or music given a natural language prompt. Diffusion-based frameworks, including the Tango and the AudioLDM series, represent the state-of-the-art in text-to-audio generation. Despite achieving high audio fidelity, they incur significant inference latency due to the slow diffusion sampling process. MAGNET, a mask-based model operating on discrete tokens, addresses slow inference through iterative mask-based parallel decoding. However, its audio quality still lags behind that of diffusion-based models. In this work, we introduce IMPACT, a text-to-audio generation framework that achieves high performance in audio quality and fidelity while ensuring fast inference. IMPACT utilizes iterative mask-based parallel decoding in a continuous latent space powered by diffusion modeling. This approach eliminates the fidelity constraints of discrete tokens while maintaining competitive inference speed. Results on AudioCaps demonstrate that IMPACT achieves state-of-the-art performance on key metrics including Fréchet Distance (FD) and Fréchet Audio Distance (FAD) while significantly reducing latency compared to prior models. The project website is available at https: //audio-impact. github. io/.

v2026.09.13