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Abhinav Agarwalla

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2 papers
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2

IROS Conference 2023 Conference Paper

Lidar Panoptic Segmentation and Tracking without Bells and Whistles

  • Abhinav Agarwalla
  • Xuhua Huang
  • Jason Ziglar
  • Francesco Ferroni
  • Laura Leal-Taixé
  • James Hays
  • Aljosa Osep
  • Deva Ramanan

State-of-the-art lidar panoptic segmentation (LPS) methods follow “bottom-up” segmentation-centric fashion wherein they build upon semantic segmentation networks by utilizing clustering to obtain object instances. In this paper, we re-think this approach and propose a surprisingly simple yet effective detection-centric network for both LPS and tracking. Our network is modular by design and optimized for all aspects of both the panoptic segmentation and tracking task. One of the core components of our network is the object instance detection branch, which we train using point-level (modal) annotations, as available in segmentation-centric datasets. In the absence of amodal (cuboid) annotations, we regress modal centroids and object extent using trajectory-level supervision that provides information about object size, which cannot be inferred from single scans due to occlusions and the sparse nature of the lidar data. We obtain fine-grained instance segments by learning to associate lidar points with detected centroids. We evaluate our method on several 3D/4D LPS benchmarks and observe that our model establishes a new state-of-the-art among open-sourced models, outperforming recent query-based models.

AAAI Conference 2022 Conference Paper

Beyond Learning Features: Training a Fully-Functional Classifier with ZERO Instance-Level Labels

  • Deepak Babu Sam
  • Abhinav Agarwalla
  • Venkatesh Babu Radhakrishnan

We attempt to train deep neural networks for classification without using any labeled data. Existing unsupervised methods, though mine useful clusters or features, require some annotated samples to facilitate the final task-specific predictions. This defeats the true purpose of unsupervised learning and hence we envisage a paradigm of ‘true’ self-supervision, where absolutely no annotated instances are used for training a classifier. The proposed method first pretrains a deep network through self-supervision and performs clustering on the learned features. A classifier layer is then appended to the self-supervised network and is trained by matching the distribution of the predictions to that of a predefined prior. This approach leverages the distribution of labels for supervisory signals and consequently, no image-label pair is needed. Experiments reveal that the method works on major nominal as well as ordinal classification datasets and delivers significant performance.

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